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Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Human sexual behavior Essay
Rape takes numerous structures including assaults, for example, assault or endeavored contacts or dangers. Generally a rape happens when somebody contacts you as it were, even through garments, without that personââ¬â¢s assent. A few sorts of rape incorporate constrained sex, homosexuality, or petting and endeavored assault. Rape in any structure is regularly a staggering colleagues, companions, or relatives. Attackers submit rape through control, weight or deceives. Drinking and rape, liquor is frequently a contributing element in rape. A culprit may even purchase an individual beverages to deliberately expand the odds of being control the faculties and their judgment. Regardless of whether we get a risk sign or trust them. Tisa prudent to abstain from having intercourse when youââ¬â¢ve had a ton to drink, on the grounds that regardless of whether you have a condom, youââ¬â¢ll be significantly less prone to utilize it effectively and along these lines face another outcome. Motion pictures, TV programs and music are loaded with sex. It appears that the world is about sex. Guardians and understudies both need to recognize what's going on the planets and among themselves. Discussing sex appears as though a decent method to start by instructing our offspring of the rights and wrong of such sexual movement. At the point when it come to youngsters being engaged with sex; Presently on kid misuse cases, I accept that no single demonstration such forceful feelings as the demonstration of youngster sexual maltreatment. Youngster molesters can not discover shelter in detainment facilities where attacker and killers are typical. These guilty parties are closed out in part of our general public, yet there are no reasons with respect to the reasons for this conduct. Sexual maltreatment of kids isn't new, and has not generally been socially untouchable. Back in the days it was a typical for youthful guys to be constrained into sexual relationship with develop guys. This conduct was typical and not protested by the childââ¬â¢s guardians however sex with kids in the cutting edge period is fit as a fiddle, the intensity of a more established individual is extraordinary to such an extent that their young casualty regularly never recount the abhorrences that they have encountered. It is much the same as the pedophiles who admitted that they demand that their conduct is right. In view of the outrageous affectability of this subject, research has been extremely troublesome and very difficult to create. On account of the pedophiles all together for the network or society to go into further most profound they should initially endeavor to increase a comprehension of WHY? Pedophiles can be grouped into various classes by a few issues, the most widely recognized of which are causation and casualty realtionship.Howerever; pedophiles can be isolated by the individuals who explicitly misuse individuals from their own family and the individuals who misuse non relatives. The reasons attackers are going free is when will the men and lady of our reality have the option to live their lives without being assaulted by someone else? I feel numerous men and lady are pulling off hurting someone else through sexual showdown without their authorization. Men just as lady can be assaulted, yet less men will the police about it they would prefer to hold it under in light of the fact that they are being censured for being feeble which are false. Both, men and lady are interestingly, there is a likelihood that their cases won't be result of their assault units are not being prepared effectively. These are the ones that are not being brought to trail. Returning to the Meganââ¬â¢s Law when individuals think about their neighbors, do they consider rough sex violations? Numerous individuals need to manage this regularly of life. There are no laws driving individuals of a network when a sex wrongdoing guilty party moves into their town. Said to keep rough sex violations guilty parties from marking once more, yet do we pose ourselves this inquiries? The appropriate response all relies upon the assessment of the individual who is being inquired. Numerous supporters of the Meganââ¬â¢s law state that the law is shielding a few predators from striking once more, yet numerous pundits says that the laws is deceptive and numerous understandings originate from that. This is another inquiry proposed when the subject of sexual guilty parties raised, is it breaking any of the revisions or is it fundamental for associates to know whether a sex wrongdoing wrongdoer is living in their neighbors. Is it true that you are an adolescent or a grown-up? Meganââ¬â¢s law makes this inquiry exceptionally entangled. A few times we may think we are juvenileââ¬â¢s, yet by law we can be and rewarded as a grown-up. At 13 years old, you can go to some wellbeing facilities and get some clinical medicines and testing managed without your parentââ¬â¢s authorization, for example, pregnancy, liquor/medicate, and sexual transmitted sicknesses. More often than not, in the event that you are under 18, you need your folks authorization, except if you are hitched, or in the military. At 15 à ½ you can get an exceptional license to drive with a legitimate gatekeeper, however in the event that you violate a transit regulation you are viewed as a grown-up on the off chance that you carry out wrongdoing, for example, executing, tranquilize related, assault, rehashed offenses, or taking a vehicle. On the off chance that you are under 18, and are gotten by a cop and taken to adolescent court, an adolescent official will conclude how to deal with your case. At that point an adolescent appointed authority hears the proof with you and your folks. The appointed authority considers the entire complete image of you, and your wrongdoing, and afterward chooses with respect to whether your case will be held in adolescent Court or in Adult Court. In the event that your cases are held in Juvenile Court and you are seen as liable, and since he has made a total investigation of you and your case, he will be the one to choose how and what will befall you. On the off chance that you are drained as a grown-up and saw as liable, normally the discipline will be progressively serious.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Anna Blair Etheridge essays
Anna Blair Etheridge papers Anna Blair Etheridge was a respected common war nurture. She was well known to the individuals who battled in the war. Data about her youth is rare. She joined the military as a cook, and wound up being a medical attendant. She given her life to the military from the main fight at Blackburns Ford, in 1861, until the last fight at Petersburg, in 1865. Anna was brought up in Detroit. There she lived in a little house with her father, and her maid named Belle. Later on when Anna turned twelve, she and her father moved to Wisconsin, deserting an extraordinary companion named Sophie, and Belle. They were living in a one-room loft. During that time she meet another companion named Clara Jenkins. They wanted to cook together. Clara consistently supplemented her on how well she cooked. Before long, Annas father turned out to be sick. She breast fed him until he kicked the bucket. Not comprehending what to do, she took Claras counsel and moved back to Detroit with her companion Sophie and her family. Sophie was happy to see Anna back. The initial not many days together, they visited all the spots they used to appreciate before Anna moved. Later on at dinnertime, Will, Sophies sibling, said he was going to join the Union Armed force of Potomac to battle in the war. Association Army, were words Anna couldnt escape her head. She needed to join so gravely. Anna didnt realize how to break the news to Sophie. She at last did at dinnertime. Sophies guardians were staggered as well. They attempted to work her out of it however Anna followed what her spirit advised her to do. The following day Will and Anna went to join. The general at the sign up corner was just tolerating eight young ladies to wash and clean. She hung tight in line for hours. At the point when the general read the names off, she was flabbergasted to hear her name was called. She was so thrilled she couldnt rest that ... <!
Tuesday, August 18, 2020
Summer Travel COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog
Summer Travel COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog I have spent the last two weeks away from the office on business travel and have some catching up to do when I return to the office. I will also be departing again for the Washington D.C. Idealist.org Fair later this week. As a reminder, there are Idealist.org fairs in both NYC and DC this week details are here. If you are a new student that has sent us summer reading information or photo information rest assured that we have received it and I will be working your material into the rotation soon. Future applicants also stay tuned as I will be posting information on the application process as well.
Sunday, May 24, 2020
The New Kid - 758 Words
Picture this: You are in a new school, and there are more than 1,200 people you donââ¬â¢t know. Youââ¬â¢re scared; you have never met one single person in this building before. You donââ¬â¢t know if anyone is going to accept you. You feel as if every one of them is sizing you up and judging you. This was the case for me when I moved in the middle of 6th grade. I moved from a small town. The middle school I was going to attend was more than four times the size of the school I had previously been attending. I was scared, and I didnââ¬â¢t know what to think. I knew the new school was going to be completely different than my old one. The whole day was going completely down hill until one little thing changed everything. You only really know what itââ¬â¢sâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I couldnââ¬â¢t have done it alone, and I am so grateful for that one small gesture that turned a horrible day into a goodShow MoreRelatedThe New Kid Analysis1457 Words à |à 6 Pagesact ivity? In ââ¬Å"The New Kidâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s What Happened To Meâ⬠, the main characters are both made fun of because they are different than their other peers. In ââ¬Å"Thatââ¬â¢s What Happened To Meâ⬠, written by Michael Fessier, the main character, Bottles, is made fun of because he has to work which causes him not to be able to play after school sports. Bottles is very idealistic and likes to think of himself as a very talented athlete but he is not able to prove his ability. In ââ¬Å"The New Kidâ⬠, written by MurrayRead MoreThe New Kid - Book Outline979 Words à |à 4 PagesChapter One The New Kid I am Robert Johnson and I am 14 years old. I had really enjoyed my life in Newmarket, but I was time to start my life in New York City. My dad got a job there, so my mom and I moved there with him. I really liked my last school and had lots of friends there that I would miss dearly. It was the first day of school and I didnt know what the kids at this school would think of me. As I walked to school, I wondered what my fate would be today. I was almost at school whenRead MoreI Was The New Kid987 Words à |à 4 PagesAll my life I had always been moving from place to place. I never stayed in the same house or even school for more than a year. I was always the new kid. It came to a point that I saw no reason enough to make new lasting friends since I will be moving at the end of the school year. My sister and I looked forward to moving but I was getting tired of always having to move. My parents were in business that changed a lot and thatââ¬â¢s why we moved everywhere. The one thing that I always looked up to atRead MoreT he New Kid Has Its Perks844 Words à |à 4 Pages I walked towards the computer class, and stopped for a second to look at the sign that read COMPUTERS. I turned the knob waiting to be greeted by the awkward stares of the students and teachers; I guess being the new kid has its perks. 9th grade was my first year here in the United States and as an English learner, I had to face many obstacles from both students and the teachers. It was hard for me to understand what the teacher was teaching and what was going on around the school. I throw aRead MoreAmerica: For the New Kid on the Block1788 Words à |à 8 Pagesthe many co-cultures with this county. Norms and Customs When Gabriel Cianci, Director of Service Operation at Farmers Insurance, first came to this country from Italy in the id 1970ââ¬â¢s, he said the first thing he noticed was the diversity of his new neighborhood. He states that, ââ¬Å"I didnââ¬â¢t grow up around many African-Americans or Asian-Americans; so when we moved to Cuyahoga Falls, it was a definite culture shock. I learned how to really speak, dress and act ââ¬Å"Americanâ⬠from the teens in my neighborhoodRead MoreThe Tough Kid New Teacher Book968 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Tough Kid New Teacher Book There are many problems that new teachers face in the classroom and many were unexpected to me and I was unprepared. Class sizes were large, classes were diverse and funding was scarce. The largest problem I encountered was finding solutions for dealing with misbehaved students. The Tough Kid was written to address these problems and guide new teachers in the classroom. The authors state the many problems of discipline and classroom management for new teachersRead MoreWise Tips Dating Single Moms Need to Know Before Introducing the Kids to the New Guy786 Words à |à 4 PagesWise Tips Dating Single Moms Need to Know Before Introducing the Kids to the New Guy Dating when you have children can be very exasperating. You dont only think about how to go on with the date, you also think about what is going to be good for the children. After all, it is no longer just about you and him alone. Its also whether or not the kids will be cool enough to like your guy and vice versa. It is often worth any single parents trouble to note what it is their children might be thinkingRead MoreToo Sexy So Soon : The New Sexualized Childhood And Your Kids By Diane E. Levin1983 Words à |à 8 PagesSo Sexy So Soon: The New Sexualized Childhood and What Parents can do to Protect Their Kids by Diane E. Levin, Ph.D., and Jean Kilbourne, Ed.D. is written for the parents of children and teenagers to help them understand and more effectively combat the harmful messages about sexuality that has become all too prevalent in popular media. I would recommend this book to parents and teenagers. It gives parents tools and strategies to help raise children that understand w hat healthy sexuality is and howRead MoreAnalysis Of With No Direction Home By Marni Finkelstein1133 Words à |à 5 Pageswere street kids no older than the age of 20. Finkelstein did not interview kids over 20 because he said kids under the age of 21 rely on their families for social and financial support. He studied kids under 20 because those groups are most vulnerable to the lack of familial support and wanted to determine whether it will affect their self behaviour. These interviews and observations were constructed in the East Village of New York. The kids interviewed were from all over the place like New Jersey,Read MoreAnalysis Of Marni Finkelstein s With No Direction Home 1394 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe lifestyle of the teenagers with no home and explains with detail about what consist in their everyday lives in the streets of New York City. The purpose of this book is to explain to people who these kids are and to see life in their point of view. It explains the differenc e between street kids and the kids that live on the street. We need to understand that the kids that live on the streets have their own culture and their own way of surviving. Learning their point of view would be a great eye
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Socrates s View Of Justice - 1676 Words
ââ¬Å"But when Socrates was busying himself with ethical questions to the complete neglect of nature as a whole, and was seeking in them for the universal and directing the mind for the first time to definitions, Plato, accepting his teaching, came to the conclusion that it applied to something other than the sensible world: the common definition, he reasoned, could not apply to any of the sensible, since they were always changing,â⬠(Guthrie). Socrates was constantly wrapped up in thought about how the mind works, and of course, how and why the mind changes. These ideas strengthened many of the arguments that Socrates makes in Republic books one through seven. Some of these arguments can be modeled in the question: what is justice? In this question, Socrates plays many mind games with those around him and gets them to all change their mind about what their view of justice is and what it truly means. Later on in the books, Socrates describes the perfect city, and exactly how th at relates to the ever-changing mind. This is interesting because it is nothing like the current society most live in, a democracy. Rather, it is based off of a republic form of government using education of those holding power to signify why they have power. In this world, education is everything. Finally, another idea in which Socrates, or rather Plato, discusses in Republic is the idea of pedagogy or, more simply said, education is modern society. Pedagogy is essentially the roots to all otherShow MoreRelatedSocrates Sides with Creon or a1379 Words à |à 6 PagesSocrates#8217; Sides With? Through my reading of Plato#8217;s Apology of Socrates and Crito, I have been able to see how Socrates makes important decisions and what he primarily bases his decisions on. As a individual person we have individual morals which lead us to our own moral or immoral decisions. Sometimes are own morals or beliefs might oppose the views of the state or the enforced law that clams to find justice. In this case we rely on our own beliefs that may be through passedRead MoreAristophanes Making Fun of Socrates in His Plays: An Analysis1039 Words à |à 5 Pagesthere are conversations between characters Socrates and Glaucon, Aristophanes, Adeimantus where they try and explain ideas and views of justice and what a truly just man and/or just state would appear How we come to the decisions as human beings that would be for the greater good of a man and/or state. One conversation between the parties was that of how a truly just state would look like and Socrates answers by declaring that a state might find justice when the overall happiness of the state hasRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Views On The Greek Philosophy1128 Words à |à 5 PagesRuiheng Jiang HU 201 Professor Stoehr 9/28/2015 Socrates, Plato and Aristotle, the three original thinkers and intelligent teachers of ancient Greece, together made the Greek philosophy reach its highest state and also opened up a new world of western philosophy and culture. Among three of them, Socrates was the very first one who appeared in history, and was the very first teacher and spreader of ancient Greek philosophy. His entire life was a legend that he had numbers of followers and studentsRead MoreSocrates Argument Of The Just And Unjust. Plato s Republic Essay898 Words à |à 4 PagesABSTRACT. This paper seeks to reject Socrates arguments against Thrasymachus account of the just and unjust in Plato s Republic, and, in doing so, show that Thrasymachus account is in fact a coherent and plausible account of justice. I begin by describing the context of Socrates and Thrasymachus argument and what it would take for Socrates to overcome the Thrasymachian account. I then describe the Thrasymachian account and argue for its coherence. I attack the Socratic method of deconstructingRead MoreSocrates World Views1549 Words à |à 7 PagesSocrates Paper The goal of this paper is to discern and construct the world views of Socrates through the various readings, lectures and videos that we have seen in class. Some of these sources include: Socrates by G. Rudebusch; excerpts from The Last Days of Socrates by Plato; and The Allegory of a Cave. Of the nine world views covered in class, I will delve into my interpretation of four of them as seen through the various sources that we have been exposed to in class. These four world views willRead MorePlato s View On Advantage And Justice1212 Words à |à 5 Pagesdemonstrate how justice can be an advantage for some and a disadvantage for others. According to Plato this is what Justice symbolizes, therefore this statement mentioned above is fully justified. To further support this claim, this paper will focus on the following supporting evidence. Firstly, how Platoââ¬â¢s character uses the word advantage to solidify his opinions on what justice should be and secondly, how Platoââ¬â¢s character view on advantage and justice differs from Socrates opinion. As statedRead MorePlato s View On Justice1261 Words à |à 6 Pagessocieties are built on a foundation of justice that brings unity, development, equality and respect between people. Throughout The Republic, Plato defines justice and its significance to the state and its individuals. In Book I, Thrasymachus and Socrates both provide their views on the definition of justice. The discussion takes place in Cephalusââ¬â¢s residence with his son Polymarchus. Through Platoââ¬â¢s dialogue, the definitions on justice by both Thrasymachus and Socrates will be discussed in this paper.Read MorePlato And Aristotles Philosophy Opinions On Piety And Religion1472 Words à |à 6 PagesGreek philosophers we have to mention: Socrates, Plato and Aristotle, who they create the earliest western philosophy, their philosophic ideas influence our modern society and culture in many aspects. As we read The Trial and Death of Socrates: Four Dialogues, we can get close to the thinking of these two philo sophic giants at the same time: the author Plato, and the main characters Socrates, who was Platoââ¬â¢s teacher. The book includes four dialogues between Socrates and his friends or disciples: EuthyphroRead MoreThe Death Sentence For Committing A Crime Essay1750 Words à |à 7 Pages In Platoââ¬â¢s Crito and Antigone by Sophocles, both Socrates and Antigone face a dilemma about whether it is worth violating the law no matter how unjust or unfair it can get. Although some may claim that violating the law is wrong because it is our duty as citizens to obey the law, I claim that complying with immoral laws is wrong because it corrupts and defeats the justice system. Antigone, a young girl playing the main character in the play Antigone by Sophocles, faces the death sentence for committingRead MoreTime Of Tutorial : Over Reliance On Fictions Made Socrates1559 Words à |à 7 PagesName Instructor Subject Time of tutorial Over-reliance on fictions made Socrates convey his philosophical goals effectively Introduction No single individual may argue against Socrates being one of the greatest philosophers who ever lived on earth. This is because he came from a society that was part of the first human civilization and which was ruled by an era of great knowledge and philosophy. As a philosopher, Socrates came up with many ideas that up to date are considered important in our human
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Forward the Foundation Chapter 16 Free Essays
6 Hari Seldon was fighting off melancholy. He was lectured in turn by Dors, by Raych, by Yugo, and by Manella. All united to tell him that sixty was not old. We will write a custom essay sample on Forward the Foundation Chapter 16 or any similar topic only for you Order Now They simply did not understand. He had been thirty when the first hint of psychohistory had come to him, thirty-two when he delivered his famous lecture at the Decennial Convention, following which everything seemed to happen to him at once. After his brief interview with Cleon, He had fled across Trantor and met Demerzel, Dors, Yugo, and Raych, to say nothing of the people of Mycogen, of Dahl, and of Wye. He was forty when he became First Minister and fifty when he had relinquished the post. Now he was sixty. He had spent thirty years on psychohistory. How many more years would he require? How many more years would he live? Would he die with the Psychohistory Project unfinished after all? It was not the dying that bothered him, he told himself. It was the matter of leaving the Psychohistory Project unfinished. He went to see Yugo Amaryl. In recent years they had somehow drifted apart, as the Psychohistory Project had steadily increased in size. In the first years at Streeling, it had merely been Seldon and Amaryl working together-no one else. Now ** Amaryl was nearly fifty-not exactly a young man-and he had somehow lost his spark. In all these years, he had developed no interest in anything but psychohistory: no woman, no companion, no hobby, no subsidiary activity. Amaryl blinked at Seldon who couldnââ¬â¢t help but note the changes in the manââ¬â¢s appearance. Part of it may have been because Yugo had had to have his eyes reconstructed. He saw perfectly well, but there was an unnatural look about them and he tended to blink slowly. It made him appear sleepy. ââ¬Å"What do you think, Yugo?â⬠said Seldon. ââ¬Å"Is there any light at the end of the tunnel?â⬠ââ¬Å"Light? Yes, as a matter of fact,â⬠said Amaryl. ââ¬Å"Thereââ¬â¢s this new fellow, Tamwile Elar. You know him, of course.â⬠ââ¬Å"Oh yes. Iââ¬â¢m the one who hired him. Very vigorous and aggressive. Howââ¬â¢s he doing?â⬠ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t say Iââ¬â¢m really comfortable with him, Hari. His loud laughter gets on my nerves. But heââ¬â¢s brilliant. The new system of equations fits right into the Prime Radiant and they seem to make it possible to get around the problem of chaos.â⬠ââ¬Å"Seem? Or will?â⬠ââ¬Å"Too early to say, but Iââ¬â¢m very hopeful. I have tried a number of things that would have broken them down if they were worthless and the new equations survived them all. Iââ¬â¢m beginning to think of them as the achaotic equations!â⬠ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t imagine,â⬠said Seldon ââ¬Å"we have anything like a rigorous demonstration concerning these equations?â⬠ââ¬Å"No, we donââ¬â¢t, though Iââ¬â¢ve put half a dozen people on it, including Elar, of course.â⬠Amaryl turned on his Prime Radiant-which was every bit as advanced as Seldonââ¬â¢s was-and he watched as the curving lines of luminous equations curled in midair-too small, too fine to be read without amplification. ââ¬Å"Add the new equations and we may be able to begin to predict.â⬠ââ¬Å"Each time I study the Prime Radiant now,â⬠said Seldon thoughtfully, ââ¬Å"I wonder at the Electro-Clarifier and how tightly it squeezes material into the lines and curves of the future. Wasnââ¬â¢t that Elarââ¬â¢s idea, too?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. With the help of Cinda Monay, who designed it.â⬠ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s good to have new and brilliant men and women in the Project. Somehow it reconciles me to the future.â⬠ââ¬Å"You think someone like Elar may be heading the Project someday?â⬠asked Amaryl, still studying the Prime Radiant. ââ¬Å"Maybe. After you and I have retired-or died.â⬠Amaryl seemed to relax and turned off the device. ââ¬Å"I would like to complete the task before we retire or die.â⬠ââ¬Å"So would I, Yugo. So would I.â⬠ââ¬Å"Psychohistory has guided us pretty well in the last ten years.â⬠That was true enough, but Seldon knew that one couldnââ¬â¢t attach too much triumph to that. Things had gone smoothly and without major surprises. Psychohistory had predicted that the center would hold after Cleonââ¬â¢s death-predicted it in a very dim and uncertain way-and it did hold. Trantor was reasonably quiet. Even with an assassination and the end of a dynasty, the center had held. It did so under the stress of military rule-Dors was quite right in speaking of the junta as ââ¬Å"those military rascals.â⬠She might have even gone farther in her accusations without being wrong. Nevertheless, they were holding the Empire together and would continue to do so for a time. Long enough, perhaps, to allow psychohistory to play an active role in the events that were to transpire. Lately Yugo had been speaking about the possible establishment of Foundations-separate, isolated, independent of the Empire itself serving as seeds for developments through the forthcoming dark ages and into a new and better Empire. Seldon himself had been working on the consequences of such an arrangement. But he lacked the time and, he felt (with a certain misery), he lacked the youth as well. His mind, however firm and steady, did not have the resiliency and creativity that it had had when he was thirty and with each passing year, he knew he would have less. Perhaps he ought to put the young and brilliant Elar on the task, taking him off everything else. Seldon had to admit to himself, shamefacedly, that the possibility did not excite him. He did not want to have invented psychohistory so that some stripling could come in and reap the final fruits of fame. In fact, to put it at its most disgraceful, Seldon felt jealous of Elar and realized it just sufficiently to feel ashamed of the emotion. Yet, regardless of his less rational feelings, he would have to depend on other younger men-whatever his discomfort over it. Psychohistory was no longer the private preserve of himself and Amaryl. The decade of his being First Minister had converted it into a large government-sanctioned and -budgeted undertaking and, quite to his surprise, after resigning from his post as First Minister and returning to Streeling University, it had grown still larger. Hari grimaced at its ponderous-and pompous-official name: the Seldon Psychohistory Project at Streeling University. But most people simply referred to it as the Project. The military junta apparently saw the Project as a possible political weapon and while that was so, funding was no problem. Credits poured in. In return, it was necessary to prepare annual reports, which, however, were quite opaque. Only fringe matters were reported on and even then the mathematics was not likely to be within the purview of any of the members of the junta. It was clear as he left his old assistant that Amaryl, at least, was more than satisfied with the way psychohistory was going and yet Seldon felt the blanket of depression settle over him once more. He decided it was the forthcoming birthday celebration that was bothering him. It was meant as a celebration of joy, but to Hari it was not even a gesture of consolation-it merely emphasized his age. Besides, it was upsetting his routine and Hari was a creature of habit. His office and a number of those adjoining had been cleared out and it had been days since he had been able to work normally. His proper offices would be converted into halls of glory, he supposed, and it would be many days before he could get back to work. Only Amaryl absolutely refused to budge and was able to maintain his office. Seldon had wondered, peevishly, who had thought of doing all this. It wasnââ¬â¢t Dors, of course. She knew him entirely too well. Not Amaryl or Raych, who never even remembered their own birthdays. He had suspected Manella and had even confronted her on the matter. She admitted that she was all for it and had given orders for the arrangements to take place, but she said that the idea for the birthday party had been suggested to her by Tamwile Elar. The brilliant one, thought Seldon. Brilliant in everything. He sighed. If only the birthday were all over. Dors poked her head through the door. ââ¬Å"Am I allowed to come in?â⬠ââ¬Å"No, of course not. Why should you think I would?â⬠ââ¬Å"This is not your usual place.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know,â⬠sighed Seldon. ââ¬Å"I have been evicted from my usual place because of the stupid birthday party. How I wish it were over.â⬠ââ¬Å"There you are. Once that woman gets an idea in her head, it takes over and grows like the big bang.â⬠Seldon changed sides at once. ââ¬Å"Come. She means well, Dors.â⬠ââ¬Å"Save me from the well-meaning,â⬠said Dors. ââ¬Å"In any case, Iââ¬â¢m here to discuss something else. Something which may be important.â⬠ââ¬Å"Go ahead. What is it?â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve been talking to Wanda about her dream-â⬠She hesitated. Seldon made a gargling sound in the back of his throat, then said, ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t believe it. Just let it go.â⬠ââ¬Å"No. Did you bother to ask her for the details of the dream?â⬠ââ¬Å"Why should I put the little girl through that?â⬠ââ¬Å"Neither did Raych, nor Manella. It was left up to me.â⬠ââ¬Å"But why should you torture her with questions about it?â⬠ââ¬Å"Because I had the feeling I should,â⬠said Dors grimly. ââ¬Å"In the first place, she didnââ¬â¢t have the dream when she was home in her bed.â⬠ââ¬Å"Where was she, then?â⬠ââ¬Å"In your office.â⬠ââ¬Å"What was she doing in my office?â⬠ââ¬Å"She wanted to see the place where the party would be and she walked into your office and, of course, there was nothing to see, as itââ¬â¢s been cleared out in preparation. But your chair was still there. The large one-tall back, tall wings, broken-down-the one you wonââ¬â¢t let me replace.â⬠Hari sighed, as if recalling a longstanding disagreement. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s not broken-down. I donââ¬â¢t want a new one. Go on.â⬠ââ¬Å"She curled up in your chair and began to brood over the fact that maybe you werenââ¬â¢t really going to have a party and she felt bad. Then, she tells me, she must have fallen asleep because nothing is clear in her mind, except that in her dream there were two men-not women, she was sure about that-two men, talking.â⬠ââ¬Å"And what were they talking about?â⬠ââ¬Å"She doesnââ¬â¢t know exactly. You know how difficult it is to remember details under such circumstances. But she says it was about dying and she thought it was you because you were so old. And she remembers two words clearly. They were ââ¬Ëlemonade death.'â⬠ââ¬Å"What?â⬠ââ¬Å"Lemonade death.â⬠ââ¬Å"What does that mean?â⬠ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t know. In any case, the talking ceased, the men left, and there she was in the chair, cold and frightened-and sheââ¬â¢s been upset about it ever since.â⬠Seldon mulled over Dorsââ¬â¢s report. Then he said, ââ¬Å"Look, dear, what importance can we attach to a childââ¬â¢s dream?â⬠ââ¬Å"We can ask ourselves first, Hari, if it even was a dream.â⬠ââ¬Å"What do you mean?â⬠ââ¬Å"Wanda doesnââ¬â¢t say outright it was. She says she ââ¬Ëmust have fallen asleep.ââ¬â¢ Those are her words. She didnââ¬â¢t say she fell asleep, she said she must have fallen asleep.â⬠ââ¬Å"What do you deduce from that?â⬠ââ¬Å"She may have drifted off into a half-doze and, in that state, heard two men-two real men, not two dream men-talking.â⬠ââ¬Å"Real men? Talking about killing me with lemonade death?â⬠ââ¬Å"Something like that, yes.â⬠ââ¬Å"Dors,â⬠said Seldon forcefully, ââ¬Å"I know that youââ¬â¢re forever foreseeing danger for me, but this is going too far. Why should anyone want to kill me?â⬠ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s been tried twice before.â⬠ââ¬Å"So it has, but consider the circumstances. The first attempt came shortly after Cleon appointed me First Minister. Naturally this was an offense to the well-established court hierarchy and I was very resented. A few thought they might settle matters by getting rid of me. The second time was when the Joranumites were trying to seize power and they thought I was standing in their way-plus Namartiââ¬â¢s distorted dream of revenge. ââ¬Å"Fortunately neither assassination attempt succeeded, but why should there now be a third? I am no longer First Minister and havenââ¬â¢t been for ten years. I am an aging mathematician in retirement and surely no one has anything to fear from me. The Joranumites have been rooted out and destroyed and Namarti was executed long ago. There is absolutely no motivation for anyone to want to kill me. ââ¬Å"So please, Dors, relax. When youââ¬â¢re nervous about me, you get unsettled, which makes you more nervous still, and I donââ¬â¢t want that to happen.â⬠Dors rose from her seat and leaned across Hariââ¬â¢s desk. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s easy for you to say that there is no motive to kill you, but none is needed. Our government is now a completely irresponsible one and if they wish-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Stop!â⬠commanded Seldon loudly. Then, very quietly, ââ¬Å"Not a word, Dors. Not a word against the government. That could get us in the very trouble youââ¬â¢re foreseeing.â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m only talking to you, Hari.â⬠ââ¬Å"Right now you are, but if you get into the habit of saying foolish things, you donââ¬â¢t know when something will slip out in someone elseââ¬â¢s presence-someone who will then be glad to report you. Just learn, as a matter of necessity, to refrain from political commentary.â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ll try, Hari,â⬠said Dors, but she could not keep the indignation out of her voice. She turned on her heel and left. Seldon watched her go. Dors had aged gracefully, so gracefully that at times she seemed not to have aged at all. Though she was two years younger than Seldon, her appearance had not changed nearly as much as his had in the twenty-eight years they had been together. Naturally. Her hair was frosted with gray, but the youthful luster beneath the gray still shone through. Her complexion had grown more sallow; her voice was a bit huskier, and, of course, she wore clothes that were suitable for middle age. However, her movements were as agile and as quick as ever. It was as if nothing could be allowed to interfere with her ability to protect Hari in case of an emergency. Hari sighed. This business of being protected-more or less against his will, at all times-was sometimes a heavy burden. 8 Manella came to see Seldon almost immediately afterward. ââ¬Å"Pardon me, Hari, but what has Dors been saying?â⬠Seldon looked up again. Nothing but interruptions. ââ¬Å"It wasnââ¬â¢t anything important. Wandaââ¬â¢s dream.â⬠Manellaââ¬â¢s lips pursed. ââ¬Å"I knew it. Wanda said Dors was asking her questions about it. Why doesnââ¬â¢t she leave the girl alone? You would think that having a bad dream was some sort of felony.â⬠ââ¬Å"As a matter of fact,â⬠said Seldon soothingly, ââ¬Å"itââ¬â¢s just a matter of something Wanda remembered as part of the dream. I donââ¬â¢t know if Wanda told you, but apparently in her dream she heard something about ââ¬Ëlemonade death.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"Hmm!â⬠Manella was silent for a moment. Then she said, ââ¬Å"That doesnââ¬â¢t really matter so much. Wanda is crazy about lemonade and sheââ¬â¢s expecting lots of it at the party. I promised sheââ¬â¢d have some with Mycogenian drops in it and sheââ¬â¢s looking forward to it.â⬠ââ¬Å"So that if she heard something that sounded anything like lemonade, it would be translated into lemonade in her mind.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. Why not?â⬠ââ¬Å"Except that, in that case, what do you suppose it was that was actually said? She must have heard something in order to misinterpret it.â⬠ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t think thatââ¬â¢s necessarily so. But why are we attaching so much importance to a little girlââ¬â¢s dream? Please, I donââ¬â¢t want anyone talking to her about it anymore. Itââ¬â¢s too upsetting.â⬠ââ¬Å"I agree. Iââ¬â¢ll see to it that Dors drops the subject-at least with Wanda.â⬠ââ¬Å"All right. I donââ¬â¢t care if she is Wandaââ¬â¢s grandmother, Hari. Iââ¬â¢m her mother, after all, and my wishes come first.â⬠ââ¬Å"Absolutely,â⬠said Seldon soothingly and looked after Manella as she left. That was another burden-the unending competition between those two women. 9 Tamwile Elar was thirty-six years old and had joined Seldonââ¬â¢s Psychohistory Project as Senior Mathematician four years earlier. He was a tall man, with a habitual twinkle in his eye and with more than a touch of self-assurance as well. His hair was brown and had a loose wave in it, the more noticeable because he wore it rather long. He had an abrupt way of laughing, but there was no fault to be found with his mathematical ability. Elar had been recruited from the West Mandanov University and Seldon always had to smile when he remembered how suspicious Yugo Amaryl had been of him at first. But then, Amaryl was suspicious of everyone. Deep in his heart (Seldon felt sure), Amaryl felt that psychohistory ought to have remained his and Hariââ¬â¢s private province. But even Amaryl was now willing to admit that Elarââ¬â¢s membership in the group had eased his own situation tremendously. Yugo said, ââ¬Å"His techniques for avoiding chaos are unique and fascinating. No one else in the Project could have worked it out the way he did. Certainly nothing of this sort ever occurred to me. It didnââ¬â¢t occur to you, either, Hari.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well,â⬠said Seldon grumpily, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m getting old.â⬠ââ¬Å"If only,â⬠said Amaryl, ââ¬Å"he didnââ¬â¢t laugh so loud.â⬠ââ¬Å"People canââ¬â¢t help the way they laugh.â⬠Yet the truth was that Seldon found himself having a little trouble accepting Elar. It was rather humiliating that he himself had come nowhere near the ââ¬Å"achaotic equations,â⬠as they were now called. It didnââ¬â¢t bother Seldon that he had never thought of the principle behind the Electro-Clarifier-that was not really his field. The achaotic equations, however, he should, indeed, have thought of-or at least gotten close to. He tried reasoning with himself. Seldon had worked out the entire basis for psychohistory and the achaotic equations grew naturally out of that basis. Could Elar have done Seldonââ¬â¢s work three decades earlier? Seldon was convinced that Elar couldnââ¬â¢t have. And was it so remarkable that Elar had thought up the principle of achaotism once the basis was in place? All this was very sensible and very true, yet Seldon still found himself uneasy when facing Elar. Just slightly edgy. Weary age facing flamboyant youth. Yet Elar never gave him obvious cause for feeling the difference in years. He never failed to show Seldon full respect or in any way to imply that the older man had passed his prime. Of course, Elar was interested in the forthcoming festivities and had even, as Seldon had discovered, been the first to suggest that Seldonââ¬â¢s birthday be celebrated. (Was this a nasty emphasis on Seldonââ¬â¢s age? Seldon dismissed the possibility. If he believed that, it would mean he was picking up some of Dorsââ¬â¢s tricks of suspicion. Elar strode toward him and said, ââ¬Å"Maestro-â⬠And Seldon winced, as always. He much preferred to have the senior members of the Project call him Hari, but it seemed such a small point to make a fuss over. ââ¬Å"Maestro,â⬠said Elar. ââ¬Å"The word is out that youââ¬â¢ve been called in for a conference with General Tennar.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. Heââ¬â¢s the new head of the military junta and I suppose he wants to see me to ask what psychohistory is all about. Theyââ¬â¢ve been asking me that since the days of Cleon and Demerzel.â⬠(The new head! The junta was like a kaleidoscope, with some of its members periodically falling from grace and others rising from nowhere.) ââ¬Å"But itââ¬â¢s my understanding he wants it now-right in the middle of the birthday celebration.â⬠ââ¬Å"That doesnââ¬â¢t matter. You can all celebrate without me.â⬠ââ¬Å"No, we canââ¬â¢t, Maestro. I hope you donââ¬â¢t mind, but some of us got together and put in a call to the Palace and put the appointment off for a week.â⬠ââ¬Å"What?â⬠said Seldon annoyed. ââ¬Å"Surely that was presumptuous of you-and risky, besides.â⬠ââ¬Å"It worked out well. Theyââ¬â¢ve put it off and youââ¬â¢ll need that time.â⬠ââ¬Å"Why would I need a week?â⬠Elar hesitated. ââ¬Å"May I speak frankly, Maestro?â⬠ââ¬Å"Of course you can. When have I ever asked that anyone speak to me m any way but frankly?â⬠Elar flushed slightly, his fair skin reddening, but his voice remained steady. ââ¬Å"Itââ¬â¢s not easy to say this, Maestro. Youââ¬â¢re a genius at mathematics. No one on the Project has any doubt of that. No one in the Empire-they knew you and understood mathematics-would have any doubt about it. However, it is not given to anybody to be a universal genius.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know that as well as you do, Elar.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know you do. Specifically, though, you lack the ability to handle ordinary people-shall we say, stupid people. You lack a certain deviousness, a certain ability to sidestep, and if you are dealing with someone who is both powerful in government and somewhat stupid, you can easily endanger the Project and, for that matter, your own life, simply because you are too frank.â⬠ââ¬Å"What is this? Am I suddenly a child? Iââ¬â¢ve been dealing with politicians for a long time. I was First Minister for ten years, as perhaps you may remember.â⬠ââ¬Å"Forgive me, Maestro, but you were not an extraordinarily effective one. You dealt with First Minister Demerzel, who was very intelligent, by all accounts, and with the Emperor Cleon, who was very friendly. Now you will encounter military people who are neither intelligent nor friendly-another matter entirely.â⬠ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ve even dealt with military people and survived.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not with General Dugal Tennar. Heââ¬â¢s another sort of thing altogether. I know him.â⬠ââ¬Å"You know him? You have met him?â⬠ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t know him personally, but heââ¬â¢s from Mandanov, which, as you know, is my sector, and he was a power there before he joined the junta and rose through its ranks.â⬠ââ¬Å"And what do you know about him?â⬠ââ¬Å"Ignorant, superstitious, violent. He is not someone you can handle easily-or safely. You can use the week to work out methods for dealing with him.â⬠Seldon bit his lower lip. There was something to what Elar said and Seldon recognized the fact that, while he had plans of his own, it would still be difficult to try to manipulate a stupid, self-important, short-tempered person with overwhelming force at his disposal. He said uneasily, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢ll manage somehow. The whole matter of a military junta is, in any case, an unstable situation in the Trantor of today. It has already lasted longer than might have seemed likely.â⬠ââ¬Å"Have we been testing that? I was not aware that we were making stability decisions on the junta.â⬠ââ¬Å"Just a few calculations by Amaryl, making use of your achaotic equations.â⬠He paused. ââ¬Å"By the way, Iââ¬â¢ve come across some references to them as the Elar Equations.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not by me, Maestro.â⬠ââ¬Å"I hope you donââ¬â¢t mind, but I donââ¬â¢t want that. Psychohistoric elements are to be described functionally and not personally. As soon as personalities intervene, bad feelings arise.â⬠ââ¬Å"I understand and quite agree, Maestro.â⬠ââ¬Å"In fact,â⬠said Seldon with a touch of guilt, ââ¬Å"I have always felt it wrong that we speak of the basic Seldon Equations of Psychohistory. The trouble is thatââ¬â¢s been in use for so many years, itââ¬â¢s not practical to try to change it.â⬠ââ¬Å"If youââ¬â¢ll excuse my saying so, Maestro, youââ¬â¢re an exceptional case. No one, I think, would quarrel with your receiving full credit for inventing the science of psychohistory. But, if I may, I wish to get back to your meeting with General Tennar.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well, what else is there to say?â⬠ââ¬Å"I canââ¬â¢t help but wonder if it might be better if you did not see him, did not speak to him, did not deal with him.â⬠ââ¬Å"How am I to avoid that if he calls me in for a conference?â⬠ââ¬Å"Perhaps you can plead illness and send someone in your place.â⬠ââ¬Å"Whom?â⬠Elar was silent for a moment, but his silence was eloquent. Seldon said, ââ¬Å"You, I take it.â⬠ââ¬Å"Might that not be the thing to do? I am a fellow sectoral citizen of the General, which may carry some weight. You are a busy man, getting on in years, and it would be easy to believe that you are not entirely well. And if I see him, rather than yourself-please excuse me, Maestro-I can wiggle and maneuver more easily than you can.â⬠ââ¬Å"Lie, you mean.â⬠ââ¬Å"If necessary.â⬠ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢ll be taking a huge chance.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not too huge. I doubt that he will order my execution. If he becomes annoyed with me, as he well might, then I can plead-or you can plead on my behalf-youth and inexperience. In any case, if I get into trouble, that will be far less dangerous than if you were to do so. Iââ¬â¢m thinking of the Project, which can do without me a great deal more easily than it can without you.â⬠Seldon said with a frown, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m not going to hide behind you, Elar. If the man wants to see me, he will see me. I refuse to shiver and shake and ask you to take chances for me. What do you think I am?â⬠ââ¬Å"A frank and honest man-when the need is for a devious one.â⬠ââ¬Å"I will manage to be devious-if I must. Please donââ¬â¢t underestimate me, Elar.â⬠Elar shrugged hopelessly. ââ¬Å"Very well. I can only argue with you up to a certain point.â⬠ââ¬Å"In fact, Elar, I wish you had not postponed the meeting. I would rather skip my birthday and see the General than the reverse. This birthday celebration was not my idea.â⬠His voice died away in a grumble. Elar said, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m sorry.â⬠ââ¬Å"Well,â⬠said Seldon with resignation, ââ¬Å"weââ¬â¢ll see what happens.â⬠He turned and left. Sometimes he wished ardently that he could run what was called a ââ¬Å"tight ship,â⬠making sure that everything went as he wished it to, leaving little or no room for maneuvering among his subordinates. To do that, however, would take enormous time, enormous effort, would deprive him of any chance of working on psychohistory himself-and, besides, he simply lacked the temperament for it. He sighed. He would have to speak to Amaryl. How to cite Forward the Foundation Chapter 16, Essay examples
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Limitations of the Project Effort and Planning
Question: Discuss about theLimitations of the Project for Effort and Planning. Answer: Limitations: During the research project, it has been realized that a lot of time, effort and planning is required in order to design and analyze data that have to be gathered from varied sources. Apart from this, a great deal of fieldwork is required to prepare the questionnaire data as well as to save the expenditure of the project by not hiring external parties for interview sessions. Concerning all these, there are some limitations that the researches have faced. Chief among them all is the limitation of time since we had to focus on various aspects of the caf and had to consider the business strategies of FB industry as a whole in a limited period. Although the researchers believe that their collection of data and interview have enquired into all potential details some more time would have improved their qualitative research as they would have been able to prepare a deeper questionnaire covering many other aspects that might have been left out here (Merriam and Tisdell 2015). Overall, the st udy could have been more detailed by concentrating on restaurant industry of Singapore at large in a greater span. In fact, the researchers had tried their best to encompass the innumerable characteristics of the FB industry but the financial limitation became a great factor of hindrance (Rudestam and Newton 2014). Indeed, we needed more amount of money to be invested in the project and also it was not possible for us to give away the hard earned financial incentives for the sake of the research study. The financial inadequacy might have affected the primary data collection by limiting the size of sample collected although the sample provided in this project is believed to be sufficient by the researchers (Wilson 2014). Besides, the lack of money has narrowed the scope of fieldwork and inspecting the quality of food offered in the other similar caf restaurants like Braseiro. In order to find out the possible measures should be taken by Braseiro to compete with the rapidly changing m arket trends and taste of the consumers it was necessary to conduct an extensive research on presently preferred cuisines, contemporary restaurant interior and premium quality of service. However, unfortunately, both time and capital were insufficient to go through all these; the lack of primary research in these areas may bar the study to provide a complete picture. Due to these inadequacies, it had been compulsory to rely on the secondary data looking at the literature (Field 2015). Although we believe that, the literature section assesses the entire essential points mentioned just above along with the importance of companionship while dining and the arrangement of a proper yet light entertainment that would appropriately accompany the process of having food it too has some certain limitations. In the first place, the secondary data has been unable to refer particularly to the case of Braseiro and therefore, it discusses the specifications of a fine dining restaurant as a whole. S econdly, the secondary data may appear unfashionable to a degree since most part of the literature section dates back 10 years ago or even more (Field 2015); hence, possibility of somewhat discrepancy can be there as the case of Braseiro needed to be analyzed in contemporary light. Nonetheless, the researchers have tried their best to exploit all the resources at their disposal and put forth the most appropriate approach to the given problem. References: Field, T., 2015. The benefits and limitations of quantitative data collection to the literature review data collection. Merriam, S.B. and Tisdell, E.J., 2015.Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. John Wiley Sons. Rudestam, K.E. and Newton, R.R., 2014.Surviving your dissertation: A comprehensive guide to content and process. Sage Publications. Wilson, J., 2014.Essentials of business research: A guide to doing your research project. Sage.
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